|  |  | Handbook for Emergencies - Second Edition (UNHCR, 1999, 414 p.) | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Using the Handbook | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Abbreviations | 
|  |  | UNHCR's Mission Statement | 
|  |  | 1. Aim and Principles of Response | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Definition and Aim | 
|  |  | Responsibilities | 
|  |  | Principles of Response | 
|  |  | 2. Protection | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Protection in Emergencies | 
|  |  | Initial Actions | 
|  |  | Physical Safety of Refugees | 
|  |  | Emergencies as a Result of Changes in Government Policy | 
|  |  | Other Persons of Concern to UNHCR | 
|  |  | Durable Solutions | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | 3. Emergency Management | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | The Key Emergency Management Functions | 
|  |  | Stages in Refugee Emergency Operations | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | 4. Contingency Planning | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Planning as a Process | 
|  |  | Contingency Planning Tasks | 
|  |  | Characteristics of a Good Plan | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | 5. Initial Assessment, Immediate Response | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Organizing the Assessment | 
|  |  | Immediate Response | 
|  |  | Protection and Material Assistance | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | 6. Operations Planning | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Operations Planning Tasks | 
|  |  | Allocation of Responsibilities | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | 7. Coordination and Site Level Organization | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Coordination | 
|  |  | Organization at the Site Level | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | 8. Implementing Arrangements | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Implementing Arrangements | 
|  |  | Implementing Procedures | 
|  |  | Monitoring, Reporting and Evaluation | 
|  |  | Special Considerations | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | 9. External Relations | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Relations with Government and Diplomatic Corps | 
|  |  | Relations with the Media | 
|  |  | Funding and Donor Relations | 
|  |  | Formal Written Communications | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | 10. Community Services and Education | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Overview | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Organizing Community Services | 
|  |  | Human Resources | 
|  |  | Family Tracing and Reunification | 
|  |  | Groups at Risk and Vulnerable Groups | 
|  |  | Education | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | 11. Population Estimation and Registration | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Overview | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Population Estimates | 
|  |  | Registration | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | 12. Site Selection, Planning and Shelter | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Overview | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Organization of Response | 
|  |  | Criteria for Site Selection | 
|  |  | Site Planning: General Considerations | 
|  |  | Site Planning: Specific Infrastructure | 
|  |  | Shelter | 
|  |  | Reception and Transit Camps | 
|  |  | Public Buildings and Communal Facilities | 
|  |  | 13. Commodity Distribution | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Overview | 
|  |  | When to start distribution | 
|  |  | Choosing a Commodity Distribution System | 
|  |  | Components of Distribution Systems | 
|  |  | The Role of Refugee Women | 
|  |  | Monitoring | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | 14. Health | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Overview | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Health Assessment, Planning, Monitoring and Surveillance | 
|  |  | Main Health Programmes | 
|  |  | Organization of Refugee Health Care | 
|  |  | Human Resources and Coordination | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | 15. Food and Nutrition | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Overview | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Organization of Food Support | 
|  |  | Nutritional Assessments | 
|  |  | General Feeding Programme | 
|  |  | Selective Feeding Programmes | 
|  |  | Infant Feeding and use of Milk Products | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | 16. Water | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Overview | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Assessment and Organization | 
|  |  | The Need | 
|  |  | Immediate Response | 
|  |  | Water Supply Systems | 
|  |  | Water Sources | 
|  |  | Pumping Equipment | 
|  |  | Treatment | 
|  |  | Storage | 
|  |  | Distribution | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | 17. Environmental Sanitation | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Overview | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Basic Principles And Standards | 
|  |  | Human Resources And Organization | 
|  |  | Human Excretia Disposal | 
|  |  | Solid Wastes | 
|  |  | Wastewater | 
|  |  | Pest and Vector Control | 
|  |  | General Hygiene | 
|  |  | Disposal Of The Dead | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | 18. Supplies and Transport | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Overview | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Organization of the Supply Chain | 
|  |  | Supplies | 
|  |  | Transport | 
|  |  | Reception of Goods | 
|  |  | Storage | 
|  |  | Stock Management | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | 19. Voluntary Repatriation | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Overview | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | UNHCR's Role in Voluntary Repatriation | 
|  |  | Conditions For a Voluntary Repatriation | 
|  |  | On Route | 
|  |  | On Arrival in Country of Origin | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | 20. Administration, Staffing and Finance | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Emergency Staffing | 
|  |  | Budget and Finance | 
|  |  | Non-Expendable Property and Office Supplies | 
|  |  | Office Premises | 
|  |  | Official Transport | 
|  |  | Office Organization | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | 21. Communications | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Communications Management | 
|  |  | Telecommunications | 
|  |  | UNHCR Telecommunications Network Field Preparations | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | Annexes | 
|  |  | 22. Coping with Stress | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Identifying Stress Symptoms | 
|  |  | Techniques for dealing with Stress | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | 23. Staff Safety | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | The UN Security System | 
|  |  | Essential Plans | 
|  |  | Security | 
|  |  | Security Management | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | 24. Working with the Military | 
|  |  | (introduction...) | 
|  |  | Introduction | 
|  |  | Categories of Military Forces | 
|  |  | Possible Roles of Military Forces in Humanitarian Operations | 
|  |  | Coordination Between Military Forces and Civilian Agencies | 
|  |  | Key References | 
|  |  | Appendix 1 - Catalogue of Emergency Response Resources | 
|  |  | Appendix 2 - Toolbox | 
|  |  | Appendix 3 - Memoranda | 
|  |  | Appendix 4 - Glossary |